The Diagnosis Of Cancer, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, And Hiv Aids

The diagnosis is one of the most important factors which influence the outcome of diseases but still it is ignored on a large scale by people. In cases of chronic diseases such as cancer, HIV-AIDS, and tuberculosis, the problem of late diagnosis is severe which causes high number of casualties. The physical symptoms may take time to appear in some cases of cancer. When a person starts to notice the symptoms, the disease is already in a late stage. In India, 70 percent of cancer patients consult the doctor at the terminal stage, according to doctors. Thus, late diagnosis of diseases is a serious concern globally and rigorous research is being done to invent innovative techniques to tackle this problem. In this study, the cases of breast†¦show more content†¦A cancer tumor often produces a specific protein in the blood that serves as a marker for the cancer. Circulating tumor cells are cells that break off from the cancer and move into the blood stream. Protein markers and cir culating tumor cells can be measured with simple blood tests. This method is not specific in nature as one marker may be common for multiple types of cancer. Hence, other tests are performed to confirm the diagnosis of breast cancer. For example, presence of CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen) marker is associated with colon, lung, and liver cancer. It also suggests that breast cancer has travelled to other parts of body. iii) Breast MRI: MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, is a technology that uses magnets and radio waves to produce detailed cross-sectional images of the inside of the body. Breast MRI has a number of different uses for breast cancer, including: screening high-risk women (women known to be at higher than average risk for breast cancer, either because of a strong family history or a gene abnormality), and gathering more information about an area of suspicion found on a mammogram or ultrasound, monitoring for recurrence after treatment. iv) FISH Test: Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) is a test that maps the genetic material in a person’s cells. This test can be used to visualize specific genes or portions of genes. FISH testing is done on breast cancer tissue removed during biopsy toShow MoreRelatedEpidemiology Paper1518 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Running head: Epidemiology paper: Tuberculosis Epidemiology Paper: Tuberculosis Richard Doria Grand Canyon University NRS-427V October 5, 2014 Epidemiology Paper: Tuberculosis â€Å"Tuberculosis (TB), a multisystem disease with myriad presentations and manifestations, is the most common cause of infectious disease–related mortality worldwide. Although TB rates are decreasing in the United States, the disease is becoming more common in many parts of the world. In addition, the prevalenceRead MorePulmonary Mycobacterium Avium Complex ( Mac ) Infection1337 Words   |  6 Pages1.0 Abstract Pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection may represent the next major health concern for immunocompromised patients; however the exact pathogenesis remains largely unknown. 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The rise in these deadly diseases is majorlyRead MoreTuberculosis - Everything U Need to Know (This Is an Entire Report on7384 Words   |  30 PagesWhat is Tuberculosis, and how serious is this problem? TB, or Tuberculosis, is a chronic or acute contagious disease caused by a bacterial infection. TB is the leading cause of death from a single infectious disease, accounting for over a quarter of avoidable deaths among adults. It can affect several organs of the human body, including the brain, the kidneys and the bones, but it predominately manifests itself in the lungs where it is called Pulmonary Tuberculosis. According to the WHO,Read MoreEarly Greek Education2610 Words   |  11 PagesHIV Infection Definition HIV infection is a disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The condition gradually destroys the immune system, which makes it harder for the body to fight infections. Most people infected with HIV eventually develop AIDS. 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Some people have difficultyRead MoreTuberculosis As A System Of Biological Structures And Processes1723 Words   |  7 PagesTuberculosis Tuberculosis is a disease that has been familiar to mankind since the ancient times. According to Dr Ananya Manda, Strains of the Myobacterium tuberculosis have been found in relics from ancient Egypt, India, and China. During the 18th century, tuberculosis reached its peak in Western Europe with the disease causing 900 deaths per 100,000 people due to poor ventilation, overcrowded housing, primitive sanitation, and malnutrition during that time (Mandal, 2014). Today, a third of theRead MoreTuberculosis, A Dangerous Pathogen Caused By Mycobacterium Tuberculosis2110 Words   |  9 PagesTuberculosis and its Role in Research Erica Lin July 7th, 2015 I. Background Abstract Tuberculosis, commonly referred to as TB or consumption, is a dangerous pathogen caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). 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Marxism 1984 by George Orwell - 1405 Words

Marxism In the Novel 1984 Throughout time, rulers and controlling governments have used the ideas of Marxism to take and maintain control over the working class. Even today ideas such as classism and commodification are used in countries such as North Korea and Syria to help governments rule over their citizens. In George Orwell’s 1984 the ideas of Marxism are used to oppress proletariats. The Party tricks the citizens of Oceania into thinking that their propaganda benefits the working class, classism is used as a means of allowing the Party and its associates more power and control than the average citizen, and people under the Party’s rule are commoditized physically and psychologically so as to not questions their totalitarian†¦show more content†¦A politically weak Winston doesn’t understand the full effects of rewriting one paragraph so that it shows Big Brother – the leader of the Party – as correct on a speech concerning an issue inv olving a war that Oceania was involved in. By rewriting this speech Winston makes Big Brother look more credible and allows him an easy opportunity to gain more political power, creating more class distinction and greater oppression from the Party. Being both financially and politically powerless, the average people of Oceania are clearly in a lower social class than those at the top of the Party and are forced to lead strictly controlled lives. The physical and psychological commoditization of the citizens of Oceania prevents anybody from questioning the actions of their totalitarian government. The feelings of hatred created within people by the Party are channelled into intense protests against the Partys’ enemies called â€Å"Two Minutes Hate†. These protests cause people to forget about the constant fear that they are under because of the Party, and instead fear their governments’ enemies and obey Big Brother as a means of protection. 5 â€Å"The horrible thing about the Two Minutes Hate was not that one was obliged to act a part, but that it was impossible to avoid joining it.† (Orwell, 16). The Two Minutes Hate being impossible to avoid joining despite not being mandatory illustrates further the hatred and fearShow MoreRelatedTotalitarianism in Orwells Mind Essay1053 Words   |  5 PagesIngsoc are embodiments of everything that author George Orwell hates in government. 1984, a book written by Orwell, depicts a society called Oceania, in which unwary citizens are obedient to the Party, a totalitarian regime. Totalitarianism is defined as a political system in which a centralized government does not tolerate any form of political dissent and seeks to control many, if not all, aspects of public and private life. 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While many writers of today might digress from the true purpose of writing, the classics have always held a special place in what may be called as the awakening of the individuals. In this context, George Orwell’s AnimalRead MoreCritical Analysis Of 1984 By George Orwell1257 Words   |  6 Pages1984 by George Orwell sets the overall eerie tone of the book early on. â€Å"BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU† (Orwell 3). In the book this was the statement was put on a poster of big brothers face. Firstly this is an example of metonymy. In the statement the term â€Å"BIG BROTHER† isn’t referring to how big brother very closely related to the thought police. The thought police is the organization that monitors the inner and outer party members. Secondly this can be looked through a postmodernist lens as the Read MoreA Marxist Approach Of Orwell s 1984 Essay7236 Words   |  29 Pages ENG 381 12 December 2016 A Marxist Approach to Orwell?s 1984 In a time of universal deceit - telling the truth is a revolutionary act. - George Orwell George Orwell lived in a time that was highly critical of the oppression that existed as a result of communist power, as seen in Russia?s Soviet UnionRead MorePsychoanalysis And Marxism And 19842034 Words   |  9 Pages Psychoanalysis, Marxism, and 1984 Applying modern theoretical lenses to historic works can lead to an alternate understanding of a text - perhaps one the author did not intend. Novels, like George Orwell’s 1984, can be analyzed through multiple lenses. The strongest analysis, however, can be conducted through the lenses of Marxism and psychoanalysis. Through these complementary lenses, readers gain an understanding of social constructs (Marxism) and the effects of these constructs on human behaviorRead More Political Correctness Essay1735 Words   |  7 PagesI shall discuss why this ideology does not work. Political correctness is cultural Marxism. Marx, as cited in Introduction to Social Science course guide, believed that if people were left to work on their own they would be more efficient. He had an ideological belief that laborers could actually want to work hard without being forced to. Political correctness as noted by Lind (www.university.org) is just Marxism converted from economic into cultural terms. This is how far back one has to look inRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s The Last Novel Essay1651 Words   |  7 PagesHypothesis: After reading and studying 1984 by George Orwell, I have concluded that the inability to be his own person led Winston to rebel against the totalitarian government. Being controlled by a government can affect your way of thinking, it can make you react to situations differently than how you intended to do so, it is a type of manipulation. This can be seen in the renowned novel and the last novel written by George Orwell, 1984 through the main protagonist Winston Smith. He is under theRead MoreRewriting History, Marxist Elements in Orwells 1984 and Their Outcome on Love2054 Words   |  9 PagesRewriting History. Marxist Elements and their Outcome on Love in Orwell’s 1984 George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four is a dystopian novel which presents an exagerated version of a totalitarian regime which not only controlled everything but which also could not be removed by any means. Orwell’s novel drew attention, back in 1949 when the novel was published, upon how this world would look like if a totalitarian regime would truly take over. My aim for this essay is to analyze Orwell’s novel with

The Death Sentence Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Death Sentence Essay, Research Paper The Death Penalty Capital penalty is the legal imposition of the decease punishment on individuals convicted of a offense. Today, in modern jurisprudence, the decease punishment is bodily penalty in its most terrible signifier. It is irrevokable: it ends the being of those punished, alternatively of temporarily incarcerating them. Although capital penalty is non intended to bring down physical hurting, executing is the lone bodily penalty still applied to grownups. The usual option to the decease punishment is life-long imprisonment. For the past decennaries capital penalty has been one of the most heatedly contested political issues in America. This argument is a complicated one. Capital penalty is non merely-or even primarily-a legal inquiry. It is a practical, philosophical, societal, political, and moral inquiry every bit good. I don # 8217 ; Ts have any jobs with the decease punishment merely if all avenues have been investigated and nil is questionable. We will write a custom essay sample on The Death Sentence Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I believe in the construct of # 8220 ; an oculus for an oculus # 8221 ; and # 8220 ; a tooth for a tooth # 8221 ; because there are ever effects to the things you do and slay should non an exclusion. The impression of disincentive has been at the really centre of the practical argument over the inquiry of capital penalty. The fright of decease deters people from perpetrating degree Celsius frosts. I believe that the decease punishment has a hindrance value because it removes the felons from society so they will neer be able to perpetrating any longer offenses. Besides future felons must understand the effects of perpetrating a offense. Abolitionists have long argued that disincentive is little more than an premise, that most slayings can non be rationally deterred by any punishment, including decease. They are offenses of passion, committed in minutes of intense fury, defeat, hatred, or fright, when the slayers aren # 8217 ; t believing clearly of the personal effects of what they do. I respect their beliefs, but I still believe in its disincentive value. I believe the consecutive liquidators that continuously kill should be put to decease so that no more lives will be lost. I believe in capital penalty because I know of a individual who was killed in a drive-by shot. He was a good pupil and had plentifulness of possible. The juveniles who took his life are presently in juvenile hall. What saddens me the most is that these violent adolescents have a potency of freedom when they turn 18. I believe these felons should hold been executed because there is a opportunity that they will perpetrate a slaying once more. If the decease punishment was applied to them, it guarantees that they will neer slay once more.

Sports World Should Be Drug Free Essay Example For Students

Sports World Should Be Drug Free Essay Critique on ?The Sports World Should be Drug Free?This article was derived on the question: Why the sports world should be drug free? Barry McCaffreys answer to this question is based on a simple assumption that drug usage in sports has a direct impact on children which will ultimately lead to downfall of sports. The essay takes on the belief that all or most kids look up to athletes. And if these athletes do drugs then kids will do drugs. It is directed to the athletes themselves, coaches, and the parents of all children. McCaffrey states that after the death of athlete Len Bias, youth cocaine use suddenly dropped (page 1). It seems that this is a safe assumption because after a death of a famous athlete, people as well as children learn the disastrous effect of drug use. We will write a custom essay on Sports World Should Be Drug Free specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He also believes that when athletes use drugs and are rewarded for their athleticism kids get the misimpression that drugs are not dangerous to their well being, dreams and aspirations (page 1). This essay is compelling and also logical. We as a culture know that children look up to all athletes. They are pictured on cereal boxes, sneaker ads, cartoons, etc?. The author makes the natural assumption that if these athletes use drugs that kids will get the picture that it is alright for them to use them as well. His argument is very convincing especially for a parent. He gives evidence that professional organizations are know getting involved to take a stand against drug usage. McCaffrey states, ? Eighteen Major League Baseball teams are showing anti-drug public service announcements in their stadiums at home games. Major league soccer is sending strong anti-drug messages to its young fans. On October 23rd , as part of the Office of Drug Policys athletic initiative, the first ever ?Nati onal Coachathon Against Drugs? will see coaches across the nation?from pee wee to the big leagues?starting practices with messages against drugs? (page 2). The only thing about McCaffreys argument is that he didnt consider the other sides point of view. He must of thought they did not have a relevant case to even consider their view. He did a good job researching and making a firm strong point. BibliographyMcCaffrey, Barry R. The Sports World Should Be Drug Free St. Petersburg Times. September 9, 1998. p. 12A